| |
|
|
| |
|
| |
塞內加爾共和國 |
|
Republic of Senegal |
|
（大陸官方稱呼） |
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
政治體制（1988） |
Multi-Party State |
|
|
|
政治體制（1999） |
Multi-Party State |
|
|
|
|
|
|
參考文獻 |
Jonathan S. Barker, "Political Factionalism in Senegal," Canadian Journal of African Studies, Volume 7, Number 2. (1973), 287-303.
Linda J. Beck, "Senegal’s ‘Patrimonial Democrats’: Incremental Reform and the Obstacles to the Consolidation of Democracy," Canadian Journal of African Studies, Volume 31, Number 1. (1997), 1-31.
Catherine Boone, "State Power and Economic Crisis in Senegal," Comparative Politics, Volume 22, Number 3. (April 1990), 341-357.
Martin Evans, "Briefing: Senegal: Wade and the Casamance Dossier," African Affairs, Volume 99, Number 397. (October 2000), 649-658.
Robert Fatton, Jr., "Clientelism and Patronage in Senegal," African Studies Review, Volume 29, Number 4. (December 1986), 61-78.
Ron Parker, "The Senegal-Mauritania Conflict of 1989: A Fragile Equilibrium," Journal of Modern African Studies, Volume 29, Number 1. (March 1991), 155-171.
S. Mozaffar and R. Vengroff, "A ‘Whole System’ Approach to the Choice of Electoral Rules in Democratizing Countries: Senegal in Comparative Perspective," Electoral Studies, Volume 21, Issue 4. (December 2002), 601-616.
Richard Vengroff and Momar Ndiaye, "The Impact of Electoral Reform at the Local Level in Africa: The Case of Senegal’s 1996 Local Elections," Electoral Studies, Volume 17, Number 4. (December 1998), 463-482.
Leonardo A. Villalon, "Democratizing a (Quasi) Democracy: The Senegalese Elections of 1993," African Affairs, Volume 93, Number 371. (April 1994), 163-193.
Leonardo A. Villalon, "Sufi Rituals as Rallies: Religious Ceremonies in the Politics of Senegalese State-Society Relations," Comparative Politics, Volume 26, Number 4. (July 1994), 415-437.
Leonardo A. Villalon, "Generational Changes, Political Stagnation, and the Evolving Dynamics of Religion and Politics in Senega," Africa Today, Volume 46, Numbers 3 & 4. (Summer/Fall 1999), 129-147.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
